Nqe lus GMO teb destructions 2011: Vandalising GMO teb yog undemocratic, tsis raws cai thiab ua tsis yog kev cib nyeej

Nyeem ntawv lossis sau tsab ntawv no kuj yog ib tug PDF.

Lub ntiaj teb yog txojkev daunting heev nyaav heev. Dhau 1 billion tus neeg no malnourished, feem ntau uas ua rau muaj lwm yam mob thiab cov neeg tuag ntxov ntxov. Ua liaj/teb burdens cov ib puag ncig ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab, chiv, irrigation, ploughing thiab conversion ntawm ntuj yeej. Cov teeb meem no yuav tsum compounded los ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntxiv lub ntiaj teb no. Los ntawm 2050 lub ntiaj teb no yuav tau ua 70% ntau cov zaub mov, pub, fibre thiab biomass yog ib tug muab tsawg mintsis thiab agricultural tsam thiab nyob rau hauv cov kev nyuaj siab txog cov kev hloov kev nyab xeeb.

Teb yuav tau tsim ntau muaj tsawg feem ntawm lub chaw kawm kom tau raws li txoj kev sib tw no, i.e. muaj ib qho mob ceev heev xav rau "sustainable intensification". Teb tau cov qoob loo uas muab ntxiv yield ib hectare, ua zoo siv rau cov dej uas, uas yog tub tsawg ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab thiab fertilisers, uas muaj enhanced tus nqi noj haus, thiab lwm yam..

Raws li tau twb recognised nyob rau hauv lub qhov ua siab tshaj hauv lub ntiaj teb nyob rau hauv 1992, kev nco xwb tsis tau yuav solved los ntawm cov pa le caag ib leeg, tab sis yuav tsum koom lub tshiab yees xws li niaj hnub biotechnology. Hom kev kawm xws li cov genetic engineering molecular tsis yog miracles uas yuav daws tau cov teeb meem, tab sis, cov cuab yeej uas qhov tseem ceeb.

Txij li thaum 1992, yog li no lawm tus dag zog uas nco biotechnology tshawb nrhiav, hauv particular nyob rau hauv public sector, tsim qoob loo nroj tsuag uas paub kuj tau kab, Yog ho nphav kiag, kab mob, thiab cov kab mob; cov qoob loo uas tiv thaiv rau ntuj qhuav heev, Thaum tshav kub kub, ntsev nrog rau nws thiab herbicides, cov qoob loo uas muaj khoom noj khoom haus enhanced, yam. Qhov kev tshawb nrhiav rau ntau yam kev tshawb fawb institutes thoob qab ntuj.

Txij li thaum 1996, tshaj ib tug kuj hectares ntawm cov qoob loo hloov txhob kaw hom tau los dhau hauv 30 lub teb chaws thoob qab ntuj los lawm 15 lab lub teb, feem ntau ntawm uas cov tswv teb me me yas dhos. Aggregated tau los ntawm kev siv ntawm cov qoob loo, muab piv rau pa yam hloov, qhia tias muaj teeb meem loj yield nreg, sib npaug rau 60 lab ntxiv hectares ntawm daim av, yam tawm txiav ntawm 350 lab kg uas nquag muaj, teeb meem loj tawm txiav pob txha roj siv thiab tseem muaj mycotoxin muaj paug.

Txawm kuaj, hom qoob loo uas hloov txhob kaw uas muaj rau cov tswv teb no pub rau neeg kua taum, pobkws, paj rwb thiab rapeseed nrog rau kam rau paub kab kuj thiab/los yog herbicide ua.

tsis tas li ntawd, dhau ob peb xyoos dhau ntau yam ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb pej xeem dag zog rau lwm cov qoob loo thiab lub sijhawm tau tub ceevxwm pam thiab tej thaum tej tuaj ib halt. Vim li cas no yuav txo tau rau pej xeem qhov kev tshawb kawm lub ntsiab yog ntxawg hurdles zuj zus thiab vandalising ntau GMO teb tshawb fawb hlw kom qis los activists.

Ntxawg hurdles zuj zus

Ntxiv rau qhov plawg thiab tej nyiaj tej kev siv GM crops, cov kev uas koj paub 25 kev tshawb fawb los ntawm daim teb raug ntau txhiab xyoo chav nrog nyob 15 xyoo uas coj mus muag cog ntawm GM qoob thoob ntiaj teb qhia tau hais tias muaj cov tsis muaj ntaub ntawv tag kev phiv los ntawm GMOs rau cov neeg kho mob lossis lub chaw. Dua li no, muaj tsis tau yam zoo nyob ntawm cov txheej txheem nyob hauv cov teb chaws Europe, simplified cov txheej txheem los zam ntawm GM cov qoob loo uas kis tsis muaj kev phiv feem rau tib neeg mob thiab qhov ib puag ncig. Mus cuag, cov kev cai kom tau txais ntau cumbersome zoo thiab tseem bans muaj tau ntsia tau rau hauv tej teb chaws, tsis muaj scientific kuj.

Vandalising GMO teb los activists

Teb raug yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tshawb biotechnological mus xyuas cov kev kawm thiab kev nyab xeeb.

Zaum lees tias muaj no tso cai rau cov kev cai rau daim teb raug thiab uas muaj mechanisms rau cov tsis txaus siab los ntawm peb tog. Txawm li cas los, muaj cov qhia tus neeg ntawd thaum qhov kev soj ntsuam kev nyab xeeb, cov txheej txheem thiab muab kev plov meej tau ua rau permissions rau daim teb raug, activists vandalise lub teb raug, tej thaum uas siv cov ntshai heev txawm thiab kev nruj kev tsiv.

Tej yam no undemocratic, vim lawv ntaug taw cov democratically saws pub cov txheej txheem rau daim teb raug. Activists yuav tsis saum tus saws democratically cov kev cai. Nws thiaj li disheartening thiab disappointing uas cov politicians, nrog rau kev MEP, muaj qhov praised tej yam raws li pom ntawm siab 'pej xeem tawv'. Zoo li no puas txhaum cai thiab ntshai heev txawm los ntawm kev tshawb fawb pom zoo thiab kev koom tes nrog cov neeg, ua ntau yam kom innovation thiab kev tshawb fawb uas yog tsim los tav tseem ceeb ntawm cov zaub mov kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev tiv thaiv tej. Kev noj yuav txov tau cov kev tshawb fawb thiab hem soj ntsuam ntawm yuav tsum xwb pom raws li cov kev qhov txhaum cai thiab kev cib nyeej ua lawv.

Ua li cas rau qhov tsoo vaj tse tshwj xeeb heev yog qhov cuav justifications hais no thiab cov unwillingness tham nrog cov neeg ua qhov kev tshawb fawb no muaj cai los nrog tus tswv teb uas xav kom muaj tej qoob loo piv txwv le caag tswj integrated nroj. qhov tseeb, some activists are even prepared to disrupt meetings of farmers and scientists who do believe that GM is an important tool to combat the challenges of the future.

Cov organisations thiab public sector zaum nram qab no hu rau raws li qhov ntawd activists mus tso tseg rau hauv tej yam lawv tug thiab caw lawv muaj xwb tus qhib, civilised caav, tham txog cov lus ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev GMOs yog vim li cas, qhov xav kom cov tswv teb kom muaj rau txoj kev ywj pheej xaiv kom loj hlob rau cov qoob loo uas lawv ntseeg tias haum zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub nruab kev tswj ua liaj ua teb, cov kev txhawj xeeb ntawm cov activists txog kev GMOs thiab cov GMOs hauv general, thiab tsis tso npe thov biotechnology niaj hnub. Neeg tsis xav tuav yus ib caav yog caw xa tau cov paj laum rau: INFO@pubresreg.org.

Tus sau phau ntawv thiab cov los ntawm UFW:

AgroBiotechRom (Romania); Prof. Bojin Bojinov, Kws qhia ntawv ntawm Agronomy Plovdiv (Bulgaria); Asociación Agraria Jóvenes Agricultores (Asaja, Spain); Dr. Stefan Rauschen, Aachen University (Lub teb chaws Yelemees); Koom haum tej kev lav ris lub Biotechnologies Française Végétales (AFBV, Fabkis); FuturAgra (Ltalis), InnoPlanta (Lub teb chaws Yelemees), Lub teb chaws Farmers Union (Hais thiab Wales); Dr. Piero Morandini, Universty of Milano (Ltalis); Lub teb chaws Federation Agricultural Cooperators thiab Producers (MOSZ, Hungary); Em. Prof. Klaus Amman, Bern (Switzerland); Kev txuag Agriculture Association (APOSOLO, Portugal); Prof. Selim Cetiner, Sabanci University (Qaib ntxhw); Koom haum ua Polish teb Cereal Producers thiab Maize Producers; Txhuam cog qe thiab Acclimatization koom haum National tshawb nrhiav lub koom haum; Cov kev tshawb fawb pej xeem thiab kev cai teg num (PRRI)

6 Cuaj hlis 2011, Üplingen, Lub teb chaws Yelemees