PRRI tsab ntawv rau lub President-elect ntawm tus nyob sab Europe Commission txog Chief Science Advisors

Tam sim no pub mov Golden – Phiaj los nqis tes
Lub ib hlis ntuj 14, 2014
Cov teb chaws Europe rau tsob nroj zaum hu rau lub teb chaws thiab nyob sab Europe politicians rov xav txog ntawm kev cog kev tshawb, nrog rau kev siv txhob kaw hloov (GM) nroj tsuag.
Lub kaum hli ntuj 30, 2014

Nyob rau hauv ib tsab ntawv mus rau Mr Jean-Claude Juncker PRRI underlines zoo kawg lub luag hauj lwm uas Fas scientific advisors governments thiab organisations, thiab expresses surprise tias ib txhia organisations zoo li ntshai tias EC thawj coj yuav tau siv yus lub tswv yim txog ntawm ib txog tej co thiab mas recognised tus paub txog.

 

Cov ntawv nyeem tag nrho cov tsab ntawv:

 

Rau lub President-elect ntawm tus nyob sab Europe Commission,

Mr Jean-Claude Juncker

 

23 Cuaj hlis 2014

 

Hawm txog Mr. Juncker ,

Rau cov pej xeem cov kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tswj teg num (PRRI), Kuv pab zoo siab koj nrog rau koj lub sij hawm ua President rau cov nyob sab Europe Commission.

PRRI yog ib organisation ntiaj teb thoob plaws rau public sector zaum nquag niaj hnub biotechnology rau lub khaub Nyobzoo. Yog ib lub aims lub ntsiab ntawm PRRI yog coj ntau dua cov kev kawm rau kev sis caav ntawm cov cai sau yuav niaj hnub biotechnology.

Nrog cov foundations no, PRRI applauds koj mus lees tias – rau cov lus teb rau cov lus nug los ntawm MEPs – uas cov ncej uas Chief Scientific Advisor (CSA) yuav tsum txuas ntxiv mus thaum lub caij koj presidency.

Fas scientific advisors cov posts heev thiab zoo heev nyob rau hauv ntau governments thiab organisations , vim tias lawv pab nrhiav cov muaj kev paub thiab kev lub cev rau kev xai. tsis tas li ntawd, Fas scientific advisors num scientific txhooj uas muaj tshwm sim nyob rau tag nrho cov kev disciplines, xws li 'pov thawj raws li', 'saib xyuas', 'ywj siab' thiab 'pob tshab'.

Peb noj cov no sawv daws kom loj hlob cus plaws commend xibfwb Anne Glover rau nws cov steadfastness rau hauv dab thiab defending no thiab lwm cov txhooj kev thaum nws lub sij hawm li cov CSA.

PRRI wholeheartedly txhawb hu los kev kho mob pab pawg, Paub txog Science, tus Nyob sab Europe cog Science Organisation, tus Nyob sab Europe Federation txog Science Journalism, thiab ntau lwm pawg thiab cov neeg ua tus khaws cov CSA ncej thiab xwb yuav has cov ncej ntawd ho.

Needless hais tias peb twb yuav paub tau tias ib co organisations tau hu txog koj "scrap rau txoj hauj lwm" tag cov CSA. Yog kawg zoo kawg li tias muaj organisation yuav ntshai ntawm EC thawj coj coj mus saib tau ywj siab pab tswv yim los ntawm ib tug heev txog tej thiab mas recognised sab saum toj tus paub txog.

Muab cov lus rau qhov kev thov los ntawm cov pawg illustrate tej misperceptions thiab misrepresentations sis caav pej xeem txog txoj kev uas tshwm sim, peb noj qab closer saib ib co ntawm cov nqe lus uas nyob rau hauv lawv daim ntawv

Sib cav 1: “…Tus ncej ntawm Chief Scientific Adviser yog fundamentally problematic li nws concentrates cov cawv ntau heev nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg, thiab undermines nwg kev tshawb fawb thiab kev soj ntsuam uas kwv tawm los yog rau cov Commission directorates thaum txoj cai elaboration."

Tus notion tias ncej cov CSA xav mloog zoo ntau cawv nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg qhia ib tsis to taub cov hauj lwm ntawm cov CSA. Cov ntaubntawv uas lub tsev xa cov CSA "undermines nwg kev tshawb fawb thiab kev soj ntsuam uas kwv los yog rau cov Commission directorates" yog unsubstantiated.

Sib cav 2: “… lub luag hauj lwm ntawm Chief Scientific Adviser lawm unaccountable, intransparent thiab controversial. Hos cov CSA tam sim no thiab cov tswvyim nws tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv xov xwm, qhov xwm ntawm nws lub tswv yim rau tus thawj coj ntawm lub nyob sab Europe Commission tshua tsis paub."

Qhov suggestion tias 'lub luag hauj lwm ntawm cov CSA lawm unaccountable thiab intransparent', qhia kev to taub qhov yuam kev cov CSA Attendance pluag, Nws yog ib qho yuav “muab tswv yim pab yus ntawm tej nam ntawm science, technology hab innovation thaum uas thov txog los ntawm cov thawj coj". Qhov no txhais tau tias cov CSA yog koom rau qhov Commission President, whereby cov cai ntawm pej xeem cov ntaub ntawv coj mus thov. Yog cov ntaubntawv uas hais tias 'lub luag hauj lwm ntawm cov CSA lawm controversial' – dua – unsubstantiated. Txawm muaj tej pawg no tej zaum yuav tsis txais tos tus pov thawj raws li xav ntawm ib tus paub txog eminent, ntawd kuj tsis ua rau nws controversial.

Sib cav 3: '... hais tam sim no cov CSA one-sided, ib nrab tswvyim kev sis caav nyob rau kev siv kab mob hloov txhob kaw rau hauv kev ua liaj/teb, pheej thov kev pab uas muaj ib lub yeem scientific hais txog lawv kev ruaj ntseg whereas qhov kev thov yog contradicted raws tus tseev tsim ntiaj teb lus zaum...".

Qhov suggestion uas vim tias cov CSA muaj txim nqe lus hais txog kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov GMOs uas tsis nyob rau hauv los ntawm cov pawg, Tus ncej tas nrho cov CSA yuav tsum tau eliminated, yog kawg peculiar.

Lub cav no hais txog ib daim ntawv luam tawm ntawm cov "nyob sab Europe Network of zaum rau kev thiab Environmental lub luag hauj lwm" (ENSER). Yog tias daim ntawv Attendance peculiar, vim – apart from tus kheej proclaimed 'kev thiab tej hauj lwm' – Nws yog ib nqe lus reacting rau cov ntawv xov xwm headlines, thiab rejects ib daim ntawv thov uas tsis yog txim uas, tag nrog cov lus flawed. PRRI stands rawm piav ntau zog ntxiv rau qhov no yog koj xav.

Tamsim no peb xum mus tsom rua qhov tseem ceeb nam txog GMOs uas feem ntau lawm sis caav pej xeem nyob rau biotechnology niaj hnub, yog lub ntsiab lus teb nrug, e.g. cov ceev tau tav yooj yim ntawm strengthening zaub mov kev ruaj ntseg thiab sustainable agricultural ntau lawm.

Raws li PRRI thiab ntau tus tswv teb organisations teev tseg rau hauv ib yav tsab ntawv mus EU tom: yog lub teb chaws uas xav ua teb ua sustainable ntau thiab ntau dua qhov tsis txaus, ces lawv tus tswv teb yuav tsum, cov muaj ntau yam, cov cuab yeej uas yog tsawg ua dejnum rau cov ib puag ncig thiab tsim 'ntau muaj tsawg', tej hom qoob loo uas yog tub yau rau tshuaj tua kab, ntawd ua dua ib hectare, uas yuav tsum tau tsawg txhua yam kev kho cov av, ntawd mas qhov teebmeem ntawm kev hloov kev nyab xeeb, yam. Tsim muaj tej cov hom qoob loo yuav tsis yog ua los ntawm pa yuav nteg qe nyob ib leeg. Hom kev kawm xws li cov kev hloov kho caj molecular yuav pab overcome muaj ntau tus cov kev txwv rau hauv chaw ua taus zes tsob nroj.

Raws li qhov yuav tsum tau muab rooj plaub uas txhua tus tshiab, cov lus nug txog kev ruaj ntseg ntawm GMOs twb tau moog txij thaum ntxov nthuav tawm recombinant DNA hauv lub 70s, thiab ua tus 40 xyoo ntxiv, thiab 175,000 lab tus Euros muaj lawm siv rau kev soj ntsuam uas yuav tshawb xyuas thiab ntau txhiab uas yuav muaj kev soj ntsuam rau cov GMOs tau muaj kev soj ntsuam.

Zog loj heev no muaj ua nyob rau hauv ib co ntom nti los cov lus xaus:

  1. Cov txheej txheem ntawm cov plaug noob ntawm transformation yog rau nws tus kheej tsis txaus ntshai uas xam qhovkev. Seb tus GMO resulting lawm tej zaum muaj kev phiv los yeej tsuas yuav teb hauv 'cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm rooj plaub' pheej.
  2. Qhov ntau txhiab uas yuav muaj kev soj ntsuam los xij rau hnub zoo ntau kev zoo losis phem qoob loo ob peb ua ke mas pom tau tias cov nroj tsuag GM qoob loo yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog li zoo li cov counterparts uas muaj cov-hloov lawv.
  3. Qhov no yog paub tseeb ntawm cov fact tias GM qoob loo tau lawm zus los ntawm cov tswv teb kom tag 15 xyoo rau 175,000 lab hectares thiab cov uas muaj tau lug noj tib neeg thiab tej tsiaj, Yog tias tsis muaj indications rau cov contrary, tseem muaj cov tsis tag hais txog kev puas tsuaj rau cov neeg kho mob los yog lub cheeb tsam los ntawm GMOs. (Ntawm qhov tod tes los yog ntaub ntawv tag ntau rau cov kev pab rau cov ib puag ncig thiab plawg nyiaj rau tus tswv teb.)

Cov substantiated thiab tsim nyog cov lus xaus cov hais los ntawm ib lub nyob sab Europe Commission, academies of science, UN organisations thiab lwm yam.

Lub PRRI stands npaj mus piav ntau zog ntxiv rau qhov no thiab pab cov Commission hauv tshe scientific txujci thiab cov txheej txheem rau sawv daws.

Ua tsaug heev

 

Em. Prof. Marc baron Van Montagu,

Chairman ntawm pej xeem cov kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tswj teg num (PRRI)

Ntiaj teb noj nqi zog Laureate 2013